Full-stack developers are in incredibly high demand, and it makes sense. A full-stack developer has a plethora of tech skills ranging from knowing modern programming languages like Python to being able to provide creative input toward projects they take on. A full-stack developer is often described as a jack-of-all-trades, so you might want to be able to promote yourself as that kind of talent on your resume.
A full-stack developer handles the front end, which is what website visitors or app users see, and the back end, which is what’s used to execute user commands.
The following are some of the primary things to know if you want to become a full-stack developer.
What Personal Qualities Do You Need?
Not everyone is cut out to be a full-stack developer, which is why it is such an in-demand role. There are the hard technical skills, but there are also soft skills and personality traits that tend to lend themselves to being a good full-stack developer.
You need to have an analytical mind and problem-solving skills. You have to be dedicated to continuously learning, have an eye for detail, and you need to be creative and innovative. Back-end developers may be great at learning and coding, but maybe less great at the creative side of things, which is what can keep them from being a full-stack developer.
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The Technical Skills You Need
Aside from soft skills, to be a successful full-stack developer, you’ll also need an arsenal of technical skills. You don’t have to master all of the relevant areas, but you need to be willing to learn enough to use the skills.
HTML and CSS are two foundational frameworks to learn. You’ll need to learn JavaScript, as well as Python which was touched on briefly above. You should choose one back-end language that you really specialize in above the others.
You should have an understanding of how servers work, networks, and web-hosting environments. You should know about formulating algorithms, data structure, programming technology, and database management.
A good way to describe what you should do if you’re going to be a full stack developer is to master one thing and become an expert at it, but then have an understanding of everything else. You’ll also learn along the way, and that’s normal for full stack developers.
Application Architecture
Keep in mind that once you learn the skills, the hard work is really just beginning because you have to learn how to apply them. That makes hands-on, practical experience extremely important for full-stack developers.
You have to think about the fact that even once you’ve got an understanding of things like HTML, JavaScript and back-end programming such as Python, you’re going to have to know how to bring it all together and create a structure for your code and your data. You’ll also have to know where to do client-side vs. server-side tasks, and basically to think a lot of parts and making them into a functional whole.
You have to take what you know and use it in a way that lets you see the big picture of your projects.
Git
Git is a control system so you can see the changes that are being made to your code if you’re working on a team. Learning a bit about Git is useful for full-stack developers and having a working knowledge of it lets you go in and make changes or fix errors without ruining anything.
It’s Helpful to Have a Niche
Just because you want to be a full stack developer, that doesn’t mean you’re excluded from having a niche specialty. Having a specialty can be helpful in your career, and it should be something you promote about yourself.
Again, you don’t have to learn everything at once. If you have a very in-depth knowledge of a certain thing, your knowledge of other concepts can build and grow as your experience does.
Understand the Relevance of Data
Data is extremely important when it comes to being a full stack developer. You need to know how to manage data in databases. Some of the more commonly used options in this area include MySQL and MongoDB. Both are versatile, and MySQL is versatile and can work with other databases. MongoDB is particularly well-suited to big data.
Finally, if you want to be a full stack developer become part of the community. This helps you constantly learn and stay up-to-date.
